Elbow pain can result from various conditions, many of which can be effectively treated with physical therapy. Here are some common conditions that cause elbow pain:
Tennis Elbow (Lateral Epicondylitis)
Inflammation of the tendons on the outer part of the elbow, typically due to repetitive motions like gripping or lifting.
Golfer’s Elbow (Medial Epicondylitis)
Similar to tennis elbow, but the inflammation affects the tendons on the inside of the elbow, often caused by repetitive wrist or arm motions.
Elbow Bursitis
Inflammation of the bursa (fluid-filled sac) at the back of the elbow, often due to trauma or prolonged pressure (e.g., from leaning on elbows).
Cubital Tunnel Syndrome
Compression of the ulnar nerve as it passes through the elbow, leading to pain, numbness, and tingling in the elbow, forearm, and hand.
Elbow Sprains and Strains
Overstretching or tearing of ligaments or muscles around the elbow, often caused by trauma or sudden movements.
Osteoarthritis
Degeneration of the cartilage in the elbow joint, leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility, often associated with aging or previous injuries.
Fractures
Breaks or cracks in the bones around the elbow joint, often caused by trauma or falls.
Elbow Dislocation
When the bones of the elbow joint are forced out of place, leading to pain, swelling, and limited movement.